Fragaria virginiana, commonly known as Wild Strawberry, is a low-growing, native perennial found throughout Illinois in prairies, woodlands, and along roadsides. It spreads by runners, forming dense mats that help prevent soil erosion.
This plant features trifoliate leaves, delicate white flowers in spring, and small, sweet, red strawberries that are highly valued by wildlife and foragers alike. It provides nectar for pollinators and serves as a host plant for several butterfly species.
For Illinois native plant lovers, Fragaria virginiana is a great choice for ground cover in naturalized gardens, offering beauty, ecological benefits, and delicious edible fruit.
Fragaria virginiana, commonly known as Wild Strawberry, is a low-growing, native perennial found throughout Illinois in prairies, woodlands, and along roadsides. It spreads by runners, forming dense mats that help prevent soil erosion.
This plant features trifoliate leaves, delicate white flowers in spring, and small, sweet, red strawberries that are highly valued by wildlife and foragers alike. It provides nectar for pollinators and serves as a host plant for several butterfly species.
For Illinois native plant lovers, Fragaria virginiana is a great choice for ground cover in naturalized gardens, offering beauty, ecological benefits, and delicious edible fruit.
Bloom: late spring to early summer
Habitats: areas along railroads; black soil prairies; bluegrass meadows; hill prairies; limestone glades; open woodlands; roadsides; savannas; small meadows in wooded areas; woodland borders
Lifespan: perennial
Moisture: moist to dry-mesic
Plant type (height): forb (4 to 7 inches)
Requirements: full sun to partial sun
Soil: fertile soil containing clay-loam or loam
