Podophyllum peltatum, commonly known as Mayapple, is a native perennial found in woodlands, forests, and shady areas throughout Illinois. It thrives in rich, moist, well-drained soils and partial to full shade.
This plant features umbrella-like, deeply lobed leaves and produces a single, white flower beneath the foliage in early spring, followed by a yellow, egg-shaped fruit in summer. The plant is known for its distinctive appearance and has a long history of medicinal use, although the fruit is not edible until fully ripe.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Podophyllum peltatum is a unique and attractive addition to shaded gardens and naturalized areas, offering early-season interest and supporting local wildlife.
Podophyllum peltatum, commonly known as Mayapple, is a native perennial found in woodlands, forests, and shady areas throughout Illinois. It thrives in rich, moist, well-drained soils and partial to full shade.
This plant features umbrella-like, deeply lobed leaves and produces a single, white flower beneath the foliage in early spring, followed by a yellow, egg-shaped fruit in summer. The plant is known for its distinctive appearance and has a long history of medicinal use, although the fruit is not edible until fully ripe.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Podophyllum peltatum is a unique and attractive addition to shaded gardens and naturalized areas, offering early-season interest and supporting local wildlife.
Bloom: mid- to late spring
Habitats: edges of hillside seeps in wooded areas; mesic deciduous woodlands; open woodlands; savannas; small woodland openings
Lifespan: perennial
Moisture: moist to slightly dry
Plant type (height): forb (1 to 1.5 feet)
Requirements: dappled sunlight to light shade
Soil: rich loamy soil with abundant organic matter
