Cornus alternifolia, commonly known Alternate-Leaved Dogwood, is a native deciduous shrub or small tree found in woodland edges, forest clearings, and along streambanks throughout Illinois. It prefers well-drained, moist soils and thrives in partial shade.
This plant features horizontal branching, creating a distinctive "pagoda" shape, with dark green, alternate leaves that turn yellow to red in the fall. In late spring, it produces small, white flower clusters that are attractive to pollinators, followed by dark blue to black berries in late summer. The berries provide food for birds and other wildlife.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Cornus alternifolia is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded landscapes, or naturalized settings, offering unique visual structure, seasonal interest, and ecological benefits.
Cornus alternifolia, commonly known Alternate-Leaved Dogwood, is a native deciduous shrub or small tree found in woodland edges, forest clearings, and along streambanks throughout Illinois. It prefers well-drained, moist soils and thrives in partial shade.
This plant features horizontal branching, creating a distinctive "pagoda" shape, with dark green, alternate leaves that turn yellow to red in the fall. In late spring, it produces small, white flower clusters that are attractive to pollinators, followed by dark blue to black berries in late summer. The berries provide food for birds and other wildlife.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Cornus alternifolia is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded landscapes, or naturalized settings, offering unique visual structure, seasonal interest, and ecological benefits.
Bloom: late spring to early summer
Habitats: mesic deciduous woodlands; mixed woodlands (both coniferous and deciduous trees are present); shaded or partially shaded banks of streams; thickets; woodland borders and openings
Lifespan: perennial
Moisture: moist well-drained conditions
Plant type (height): shrub (up to 25 feet)
Requirements: partial sun
Soil: rich loamy soil that is somewhat acidic
